1 | /*
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2 | * atom_trajectoryparticle.cpp
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3 | *
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4 | * Created on: Oct 19, 2009
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5 | * Author: heber
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6 | */
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7 |
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8 | #include "Helpers/MemDebug.hpp"
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9 |
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10 | #include "atom.hpp"
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11 | #include "atom_trajectoryparticle.hpp"
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12 | #include "config.hpp"
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13 | #include "element.hpp"
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14 | #include "info.hpp"
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15 | #include "log.hpp"
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16 | #include "parser.hpp"
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17 | #include "ThermoStatContainer.hpp"
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18 | #include "verbose.hpp"
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19 |
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20 | /** Constructor of class TrajectoryParticle.
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21 | */
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22 | TrajectoryParticle::TrajectoryParticle()
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23 | {
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24 | };
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25 |
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26 | /** Destructor of class TrajectoryParticle.
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27 | */
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28 | TrajectoryParticle::~TrajectoryParticle()
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29 | {
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30 | };
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31 |
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32 |
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33 | /** Adds kinetic energy of this atom to given temperature value.
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34 | * \param *temperature add on this value
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35 | * \param step given step of trajectory to add
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36 | */
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37 | void TrajectoryParticle::AddKineticToTemperature(double *temperature, int step) const
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38 | {
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39 | for (int i=NDIM;i--;)
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40 | *temperature += type->mass * Trajectory.U.at(step)[i]* Trajectory.U.at(step)[i];
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41 | };
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42 |
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43 | /** Evaluates some constraint potential if atom moves from \a startstep at once to \endstep in trajectory.
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44 | * \param startstep trajectory begins at
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45 | * \param endstep trajectory ends at
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46 | * \param **PermutationMap if atom switches places with some other atom, there is no translation but a permutaton noted here (not in the trajectories of ea
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47 | * \param *Force Force matrix to store result in
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48 | */
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49 | void TrajectoryParticle::EvaluateConstrainedForce(int startstep, int endstep, atom **PermutationMap, ForceMatrix *Force) const
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50 | {
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51 | double constant = 10.;
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52 | TrajectoryParticle *Sprinter = PermutationMap[nr];
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53 | // set forces
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54 | for (int i=NDIM;i++;)
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55 | Force->Matrix[0][nr][5+i] += 2.*constant*sqrt(Trajectory.R.at(startstep).distance(Sprinter->Trajectory.R.at(endstep)));
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56 | };
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57 |
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58 | /** Correct velocity against the summed \a CoGVelocity for \a step.
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59 | * \param *ActualTemp sum up actual temperature meanwhile
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60 | * \param Step MD step in atom::Tracjetory
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61 | * \param *CoGVelocity remnant velocity (i.e. vector sum of all atom velocities)
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62 | */
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63 | void TrajectoryParticle::CorrectVelocity(double *ActualTemp, int Step, Vector *CoGVelocity)
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64 | {
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65 | for(int d=0;d<NDIM;d++) {
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66 | Trajectory.U.at(Step)[d] -= CoGVelocity->at(d);
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67 | *ActualTemp += 0.5 * type->mass * Trajectory.U.at(Step)[d] * Trajectory.U.at(Step)[d];
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68 | }
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69 | };
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70 |
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71 | /** Extends the trajectory STL vector to the new size.
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72 | * Does nothing if \a MaxSteps is smaller than current size.
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73 | * \param MaxSteps
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74 | */
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75 | void TrajectoryParticle::ResizeTrajectory(int MaxSteps)
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76 | {
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77 | Info FunctionInfo(__func__);
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78 | if (Trajectory.R.size() <= (unsigned int)(MaxSteps)) {
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79 | DoLog(0) && (Log() << Verbose(0) << "Increasing size for trajectory array of " << nr << " from " << Trajectory.R.size() << " to " << (MaxSteps+1) << "." << endl);
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80 | Trajectory.R.resize(MaxSteps+1);
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81 | Trajectory.U.resize(MaxSteps+1);
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82 | Trajectory.F.resize(MaxSteps+1);
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83 | }
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84 | };
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85 |
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86 | /** Copies a given trajectory step \a src onto another \a dest
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87 | * \param dest index of destination step
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88 | * \param src index of source step
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89 | */
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90 | void TrajectoryParticle::CopyStepOnStep(int dest, int src)
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91 | {
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92 | if (dest == src) // self assignment check
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93 | return;
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94 |
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95 | for (int n=NDIM;n--;) {
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96 | Trajectory.R.at(dest)[n] = Trajectory.R.at(src)[n];
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97 | Trajectory.U.at(dest)[n] = Trajectory.U.at(src)[n];
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98 | Trajectory.F.at(dest)[n] = Trajectory.F.at(src)[n];
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99 | }
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100 | };
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101 |
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102 | /** Performs a velocity verlet update of the trajectory.
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103 | * Parameters are according to those in configuration class.
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104 | * \param NextStep index of sequential step to set
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105 | * \param *configuration pointer to configuration with parameters
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106 | * \param *Force matrix with forces
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107 | */
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108 | void TrajectoryParticle::VelocityVerletUpdate(int NextStep, config *configuration, ForceMatrix *Force)
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109 | {
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110 | //a = configuration.Deltat*0.5/walker->type->mass; // (F+F_old)/2m = a and thus: v = (F+F_old)/2m * t = (F + F_old) * a
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111 | for (int d=0; d<NDIM; d++) {
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112 | Trajectory.F.at(NextStep)[d] = -Force->Matrix[0][nr][d+5]*(configuration->GetIsAngstroem() ? AtomicLengthToAngstroem : 1.);
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113 | Trajectory.R.at(NextStep)[d] = Trajectory.R.at(NextStep-1)[d];
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114 | Trajectory.R.at(NextStep)[d] += configuration->Deltat*(Trajectory.U.at(NextStep-1)[d]); // s(t) = s(0) + v * deltat + 1/2 a * deltat^2
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115 | Trajectory.R.at(NextStep)[d] += 0.5*configuration->Deltat*configuration->Deltat*(Trajectory.F.at(NextStep)[d]/type->mass); // F = m * a and s =
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116 | }
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117 | // Update U
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118 | for (int d=0; d<NDIM; d++) {
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119 | Trajectory.U.at(NextStep)[d] = Trajectory.U.at(NextStep-1)[d];
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120 | Trajectory.U.at(NextStep)[d] += configuration->Deltat * (Trajectory.F.at(NextStep)[d]+Trajectory.F.at(NextStep-1)[d]/type->mass); // v = F/m * t
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121 | }
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122 | // Update R (and F)
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123 | // out << "Integrated position&velocity of step " << (NextStep) << ": (";
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124 | // for (int d=0;d<NDIM;d++)
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125 | // out << Trajectory.R.at(NextStep).x[d] << " "; // next step
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126 | // out << ")\t(";
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127 | // for (int d=0;d<NDIM;d++)
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128 | // Log() << Verbose(0) << Trajectory.U.at(NextStep).x[d] << " "; // next step
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129 | // out << ")" << endl;
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130 | };
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131 |
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132 | /** Sums up mass and kinetics.
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133 | * \param Step step to sum for
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134 | * \param *TotalMass pointer to total mass sum
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135 | * \param *TotalVelocity pointer to tota velocity sum
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136 | */
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137 | void TrajectoryParticle::SumUpKineticEnergy( int Step, double *TotalMass, Vector *TotalVelocity ) const
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138 | {
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139 | *TotalMass += type->mass; // sum up total mass
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140 | for(int d=0;d<NDIM;d++) {
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141 | TotalVelocity->at(d) += Trajectory.U.at(Step)[d]*type->mass;
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142 | }
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143 | };
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144 |
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145 | /** Scales velocity of atom according to Woodcock thermostat.
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146 | * \param ScaleTempFactor factor to scale the velocities with (i.e. sqrt of energy scale factor)
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147 | * \param Step MD step to scale
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148 | * \param *ekin sum of kinetic energy
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149 | */
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150 | void TrajectoryParticle::Thermostat_Woodcock(double ScaleTempFactor, int Step, double *ekin)
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151 | {
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152 | Vector &U = Trajectory.U.at(Step);
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153 | if (FixedIon == 0) // even FixedIon moves, only not by other's forces
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154 | for (int d=0; d<NDIM; d++) {
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155 | U[d] *= ScaleTempFactor;
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156 | *ekin += 0.5*type->mass * U[d]*U[d];
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157 | }
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158 | };
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159 |
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160 | /** Scales velocity of atom according to Gaussian thermostat.
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161 | * \param Step MD step to scale
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162 | * \param *G
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163 | * \param *E
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164 | */
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165 | void TrajectoryParticle::Thermostat_Gaussian_init(int Step, double *G, double *E)
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166 | {
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167 | Vector &U = Trajectory.U.at(Step);
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168 | Vector &F = Trajectory.F.at(Step);
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169 | if (FixedIon == 0) // even FixedIon moves, only not by other's forces
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170 | for (int d=0; d<NDIM; d++) {
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171 | *G += U[d] * F[d];
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172 | *E += U[d]*U[d]*type->mass;
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173 | }
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174 | };
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175 |
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176 | /** Determines scale factors according to Gaussian thermostat.
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177 | * \param Step MD step to scale
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178 | * \param GE G over E ratio
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179 | * \param *ekin sum of kinetic energy
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180 | * \param *configuration configuration class with TempFrequency and TargetTemp
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181 | */
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182 | void TrajectoryParticle::Thermostat_Gaussian_least_constraint(int Step, double G_over_E, double *ekin, config *configuration)
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183 | {
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184 | Vector &U = Trajectory.U.at(Step);
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185 | if (FixedIon == 0) // even FixedIon moves, only not by other's forces
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186 | for (int d=0; d<NDIM; d++) {
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187 | U[d] += configuration->Deltat/type->mass * ( (G_over_E) * (U[d]*type->mass) );
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188 | *ekin += type->mass * U[d]*U[d];
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189 | }
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190 | };
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191 |
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192 | /** Scales velocity of atom according to Langevin thermostat.
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193 | * \param Step MD step to scale
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194 | * \param *r random number generator
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195 | * \param *ekin sum of kinetic energy
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196 | * \param *configuration configuration class with TempFrequency and TargetTemp
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197 | */
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198 | void TrajectoryParticle::Thermostat_Langevin(int Step, gsl_rng * r, double *ekin, config *configuration)
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199 | {
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200 | double sigma = sqrt(configuration->Thermostats->TargetTemp/type->mass); // sigma = (k_b T)/m (Hartree/atomicmass = atomiclength/atomictime)
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201 | Vector &U = Trajectory.U.at(Step);
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202 | if (FixedIon == 0) { // even FixedIon moves, only not by other's forces
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203 | // throw a dice to determine whether it gets hit by a heat bath particle
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204 | if (((((rand()/(double)RAND_MAX))*configuration->Thermostats->TempFrequency) < 1.)) {
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205 | DoLog(3) && (Log() << Verbose(3) << "Particle " << *this << " was hit (sigma " << sigma << "): " << sqrt(U[0]*U[0]+U[1]*U[1]+U[2]*U[2]) << " -> ");
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206 | // pick three random numbers from a Boltzmann distribution around the desired temperature T for each momenta axis
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207 | for (int d=0; d<NDIM; d++) {
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208 | U[d] = gsl_ran_gaussian (r, sigma);
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209 | }
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210 | DoLog(2) && (Log() << Verbose(2) << sqrt(U[0]*U[0]+U[1]*U[1]+U[2]*U[2]) << endl);
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211 | }
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212 | for (int d=0; d<NDIM; d++)
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213 | *ekin += 0.5*type->mass * U[d]*U[d];
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214 | }
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215 | };
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216 |
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217 | /** Scales velocity of atom according to Berendsen thermostat.
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218 | * \param Step MD step to scale
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219 | * \param ScaleTempFactor factor to scale energy (not velocity!) with
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220 | * \param *ekin sum of kinetic energy
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221 | * \param *configuration configuration class with TempFrequency and Deltat
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222 | */
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223 | void TrajectoryParticle::Thermostat_Berendsen(int Step, double ScaleTempFactor, double *ekin, config *configuration)
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224 | {
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225 | Vector &U = Trajectory.U.at(Step);
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226 | if (FixedIon == 0) { // even FixedIon moves, only not by other's forces
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227 | for (int d=0; d<NDIM; d++) {
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228 | U[d] *= sqrt(1+(configuration->Deltat/configuration->Thermostats->TempFrequency)*(ScaleTempFactor-1));
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229 | *ekin += 0.5*type->mass * U[d]*U[d];
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230 | }
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231 | }
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232 | };
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233 |
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234 | /** Initializes current run of NoseHoover thermostat.
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235 | * \param Step MD step to scale
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236 | * \param *delta_alpha additional sum of kinetic energy on return
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237 | */
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238 | void TrajectoryParticle::Thermostat_NoseHoover_init(int Step, double *delta_alpha)
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239 | {
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240 | Vector &U = Trajectory.U.at(Step);
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241 | if (FixedIon == 0) { // even FixedIon moves, only not by other's forces
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242 | for (int d=0; d<NDIM; d++) {
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243 | *delta_alpha += U[d]*U[d]*type->mass;
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244 | }
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245 | }
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246 | };
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247 |
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248 | /** Initializes current run of NoseHoover thermostat.
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249 | * \param Step MD step to scale
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250 | * \param *ekin sum of kinetic energy
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251 | * \param *configuration configuration class with TempFrequency and Deltat
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252 | */
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253 | void TrajectoryParticle::Thermostat_NoseHoover_scale(int Step, double *ekin, config *configuration)
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254 | {
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255 | Vector &U = Trajectory.U.at(Step);
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256 | if (FixedIon == 0) { // even FixedIon moves, only not by other's forces
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257 | for (int d=0; d<NDIM; d++) {
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258 | U[d] += configuration->Deltat/type->mass * (configuration->Thermostats->alpha * (U[d] * type->mass));
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259 | *ekin += (0.5*type->mass) * U[d]*U[d];
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260 | }
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261 | }
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262 | };
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